Dots Study — Generative Op Art

Generative dot compositions exploring Op Art perceptual effects. Sine waves modulate dot size and position across a grid — each generation produces a different point in the parameter space.

Inspiration

Inspired by Bridget Riley's Static series (1966) and ideas in Vertigo: Op Art and a History of Deception 1520 to 1970.

This was an early experiment in AI-assisted creative coding. Where Riley hand-painted each dot, I wanted to try the same thing algorithmically — start from a simple grid and see what emerges as you vary the rules. If her painting is one sweet spot, what do the wilder variations look like? I left the algorithm rough so viewers can explore and decide for themselves. As a study, the AI wasn't great at aesthetic judgment but was a fast partner for iteration.

Gallery

Click to enlarge ↓

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 1

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 2

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 3

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 4

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 5

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 6

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 7

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 8

Dots Study — Generative Op Art variation 9

Chris De Giere
Generative algorithm and digital images using p5.js
400×400 pixels
2025

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